附註:Includes bibliographical references (pages 319-336) and index.
Part One : The drug war syndrome -- Three fatal flaws in the war on drugs -- The collateral damage of the war on drugs -- Part Two : Paradigms, power and the politics of denial -- The punitive paradigm : The early struggles, 1900-1930 -- The punitive paradigm : Entrenchment and challenge, 1930-1980 -- Presidential drug wars and the carco-enforcement complex -- Congress, the electorate and the logic of excalation -- The punitive paradigm revisited -- Part Three : Public health and the struggle for reform -- Paradigm shifts -- Envisioning a public-health paradigm -- The politics of drug reform -- Afterword : Trends in drug-control spending -- Trends in drug prices -- Trends in drug use and its consequences.
摘要:Why have our drug wars failed and how might we turn things around? Ask the authors of this hardhitting exposè of U.S. efforts to fight drug trafficking and abuse. In a bold analysis of a century's worth of policy failure, Drug War Politics turns on its head many familiar bromides about drug politics. It demonstrates how, instead of learning from our failures, we duplicate and reinforce them in the same flawed policies. The authors examine the "politics of denial" that has led to this catastrophic predicament and propose a basis for a realistic and desperately needed solution. Domestic and foreign drug wars have consistently fallen short because they are based on a flawed model of force and punishment, the authors show. The failure of these misguided solutions has led to harsher get-tough policies, debilitating cycles of more force and punishment, and a drug problem that continues to escalate. On the foreign policy front, billions of dollars have been wasted, corruption has mushroomed, and human rights undermined in Latin America and across the globe. Yet cheap drugs still flow abundantly across our borders. At home, more money than ever is spent on law enforcement, and an unprecedented number of people--disproportionately minorities--are incarcerated. But drug abuse and addiction persist. The authors outline the political struggles that help create and sustain the current punitive approach. They probe the workings of Washington politics, demonstrating how presidential and congressional "out-toughing" tactics create a logic of escalation while the criticisms and alternatives of reformers are sidelined or silenced. Critical of both the punitive model and the legalization approach, Drug War Politics calls for a bold new public health approach, one that frames the drug problem as a public health--not a criminal--concern. The authors argue that only by situating drug issues in the context of our fundamental institutions--the family, neighborhoods, and schools--can w
