附註:Includes bibliographical references (pages 277-310) and index.
Introduction; 1. The Debut of European Peace Movements, 1815-1850: From Elite Prescriptions to Middle-Class Participation; 2. Peace Movements and the Challenge of Nationalism, 1850-1889; 3. Pacifism and Internationalism: The Creation of a Transnational Lobby, 1889-1914; 4. Arbitration: The Search for Persuasive Propaganda; 5. Arms Control: The Dilemma of Patriotic Pacifism; 6. War: The Anatomy of an Anachronism; 7. Pacifism and Contemporary Crises; 8. The Collapse; 9. Conclusion; Appendix A. Peace Societies, 1815-1914; Appendix B. International Congresses, 1889-1914
Appendix C. Rescript of Tsar Nicholas II, 24 August 1898Notes; Bibliography; Index
摘要:Peace movements became a part of the national landscapes of British, American, and European politics in the nineteenth century, reaching their peak during the European arms race of 1889-1914. This study examines the history of European peace movements from the end of the Napoleonic wars to the beginning of the First World War, analysing their methods and influence, and examining their ideological underpinnings and internal conflicts.
