Modelling high-level cognitive processes
- 作者: Cooper, Richard P.
- 出版: Mahwah, N.J. : L. Erlbaum Associates 2002.
- 稽核項: 1 online resource (xiv, 415 pages) :illustrations.
- 標題: Neuropsychology. , PSYCHOLOGY , Cognition , MEDICAL , MEDICAL Neuroscience. , Cognition Computer simulation. , Mathematical models. , Electronic books. , Computer simulation. , Neuroscience. , PSYCHOLOGY Neuropsychology. , Cognition Mathematical models.
- ISBN: 1135646813 , 9781135646813
- ISBN: 9780415650236 , 0415650232 , 080583883X , 9780805838831
- 試查全文@TNUA:
- 附註: Includes bibliographical references and index. Machine generated contents note: I Background -- 1 Modelling Cognition -- What is Cognitive Modelling? -- A Sample Model -- What Makes a Good Model? -- The Rise of Cognitive Modelling -- Modelling and Simulation -- The Role of Cognitive Modelling -- Further Benefits of Cognitive Modelling -- Some Objections to Cognitive Modelling -- Approaches to Cognitive Modelling -- Strategies for the Use of Simulation -- Closing Remarks -- Further Reading -- 2 An Introduction to COGENT -- COGENT: Principal Features -- An Illustrative Task: Free Recall -- Getting Started -- Specifying Basic Experimenter Functions -- The Modal Model in COGENT -- Representation and Variable Binding -- Augmenting the Experiment Environment -- Extending the Modal Model -- Further Reading -- II Modelling in Specific Domains -- Overview -- 3 Arithmetic: A Cognitive Skill -- Cognitive Skills -- Multicolumn Addition -- Multicolumn Subtraction -- General Discussion -- Further Reading -- Appendix: Rules for Execute Action -- 4 Problem Solving -- The Psychology of Problem Solving -- The Missionaries and Cannibals Problem -- The Tower of Hanoi -- Toward a General Problem Solver -- Further Reading -- 5 Deductive Reasoning -- Introduction -- Basic Effects in Human Deductive Reasoning -- Syllogistic Reasoning with Mental Models -- Building a Mental Model -- Revising a Mental Model -- Project: Reasoning as Problem Solving -- Syllogistic Reasoning with Euler Circles -- General Discussion -- Further Reading -- 6 Decision Making -- The Psychology of Decision Making -- Medical Diagnosis -- Incorporating Cue Selection -- Medical Diagnosis by Hypothesis Testing -- Taking Stock -- Further Reading -- 7 Sentence Processing -- Background -- A First Model -- Towards Incremental Interpretation -- Serial Parsing -- Alternative Approaches to Sentence Processing -- Further Reading -- 8 Executive Processes -- The Domain of Executive Processes -- Basic Psychological Findings -- A Framework -- Modelling the Supervisory Attenti
- 電子資源: https://dbs.tnua.edu.tw/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=70132
- 系統號: 005298506
- 資料類型: 電子書
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- 引用網址: 複製連結
This book is a practical guide to building computational models of high-level cognitive processes and systems. High-level processes are those central cognitive processes involved in thinking, reasoning, planning, and so on. These processes appear to share representational and processing requirements, and it is for this reason that they are considered together in this text. The book is divided into three parts. Part I considers foundational and background issues. Part II provides a series of case studies spanning a range of cognitive domains. Part III reflects upon issues raised by the case studies. Teachers of cognitive modeling may use material from Part I to structure lectures and practical sessions, with chapters in Part II forming the basis of in-depth student projects. All models discussed in this book are developed within the COGENT environments. COGENT provides a graphical interface in which models may be sketched as "box and arrow" diagrams and is both a useful teaching tool and a productive research tool. As such, this book is designed to be of use to both students of cognitive modeling and active researchers. For students, the book provides essential background material plus an extensive set of example models, exercises and project material. Researchers of both symbolic and connectionist persuasions will find the book of interest for its approach to cognitive modeling, which emphasizes methodological issues. They will also find that the COGENT environment itself has much to offer.
來源: Google Book
來源: Google Book
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