Guild dynamics in seventeenth-century Istanbul :fluidity and leverage

• 作者: Yi, Eunjeong.
• 出版: Leiden ;Boston : Brill 2004.
• 稽核項: 1 online resource (xi, 306 pages).
• 叢書名: Ottoman Empire and its heritage,v. 27
• 標題: Turkey , Merchants , Istanbul , Artisans Turkey -- Istanbul -- History -- 17th century. , Artisans Turquie -- İstanbul -- Histoire -- 17e siècle. , Electronic books. , Turkey Istanbul. , Handwerk , Artisans. , Empire ottoman Histoire. , History. , Guilds Turkey -- Istanbul -- History -- 17th century. , Merchants Turkey -- Istanbul -- Societies, etc. -- History -- 17th century. , Turkey. , BUSINESS & ECONOMICS , Merchants Societies, etc. , 1288-1918 , Commerçants , BUSINESS & ECONOMICS Industries -- General. , Turkey History -- Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918. , Commerçants Turquie -- İstanbul -- Associations -- Histoire -- 17e siècle. , Artisans , Histoire. , Gilden. , Corporations , Empire ottoman , IndustriesGeneral. , History , Gilde , Societies, etc. , Histoire , AssociationsHistoire , Societies, etc.History , Guilds , Samfundsvidenskab Økonomi. , Guilds. , Corporations Turquie -- İstanbul -- Histoire -- 17e siècle.
• ISBN: 9004129448 , 9789004129443
• ISBN: 1380-6076 ;
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• 附註: Revision of the author's thesis (doctoral)--Harvard, 2000. Includes bibliographical references (pages 291-302) and index. Preface -- List of Abbreviations -- A Note on Transliteration -- A Note on Translation -- Introduction -- Chapter One: The Setting: Seventeenth-Century Istanbul -- Chapter Two: The Organization and Operation of Guilds -- a. The Guild as a Collective Body: Membership, Leadership and Guild Activities -- i. Fluid Boundaries of Membership -- ii. Egalitarianism, Wealth and Social Mobility -- iii. Ethno-Religious Composition of the Guilds -- iv. Guild Leadership-Titles, Appointments and Expectations -- v. Day-to-Day Guild Activities -- vi. Decision-Making in the Guilds. B. Individual Members and the Guild -- i. Purchase of Raw Materials -- ii. Business Partnerships (şirket) -- iii. Violation of Guild Rules -- c. Inter-guild Relationships -- d. Conclusion -- Chapter Three: Guilds, "Traditionalism," and Change -- a. How "Conservative" Were the Guilds?-Rhetoric and Reality -- b. New Developments in the Guild System -- i. New Guilds -- ii. New Members -- iii. New Institutional Devices -- The Appearance of Gedik -- Guild Waqfs and Kethüdā-ship -- c. Conclusion. Chapter Four: The Government-Guild Relationship-The Negotiating Power of the Guildsmen vis-à-vis the State -- a. Government Stance toward Istanbul Guilds and Guildsmen -- b. Government Involvement in the Guild System -- i. Infrastructure and Provisioning -- ii. Market Supervision and Price Fixing -- iii. Collection of Regular and Irregular Taxes -- c. Petitions and Appeals by Guilds and Guildsmen -- d. Uprising as an Extended Form of Negotiation: The Case of the 1651 Rebellion -- e. Conclusion -- Conclusion -- Appendices. Appendix A: Lists of Trades in Law Codes (Kanunnāmeler) and Price Registers (Narh Defterleri) -- Appendix B: Lists of Trades Based on Descriptions of the Guild Procession in 1582 -- Appendix C: Trades that Had Shops in the 1670s -- Appendix D: List of Trades Found in Court Records -- Appendix E: The 62 Guilds (Hirfet) Not Subject to Ihtisāb Taxes in 1092/1681-82 -- Appendix F: Database: Guilds Found in Group Appeals -- Bibliography -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y.
• 摘要: Drawing on the kadi court records of Istanbul, this work explores issues of guild organization, questions the so-called traditionalism of Ottoman guilds, and examines the ability of the guilds to negotiate with the state during times of peace, war and revolt.
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• 系統號: 005318369
• 資料類型: 電子書
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